noun

die Socke, -n

sock

Ein weiches Kleidungsstück für den Fuß, das warm hält und in Schuhe getragen wird.

Definition & meaning

A Socke refers to a short, knitted or woven garment worn on the foot, usually reaching up to the ankle or the lower calf. It is worn inside a shoe for warmth, comfort, and to absorb moisture.

Grammar & Word origin

  • Grammar: It is a feminine noun (die Socke), and its plural is die Socken.
  • Word origin: The word originates from the Latin word soccus, which referred to a light, low-cut shoe or slipper worn by Roman actors. Through Middle High German socke, it evolved into the modern German term used today.

Synonyms & antonyms

  • Synonyms:
    • Strumpf (a more general term for hosiery, often implying a longer length).
    • Fußbekleidung (a formal, generic term for footwear).
  • Antonyms:
    • There are no direct lexical antonyms for a piece of clothing, though one could contrast it with barfuß (barefoot) when describing the state of the foot.

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Examples

Die Socke hat ein Loch.noun

The sock has a hole.

Seine Socke hat ein Loch.noun

His sock has a hole.

Seine Socke ist bunt gemustert.noun

His sock is brightly patterned.

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