noun

der Sonnenstrahl, -en

sunbeam

Definition & meaning

Sonnenstrahl means ray of sunshine or sunbeam: a narrow beam of sunlight coming from the sun.

It can also be used figuratively:

  • A source of hope, joy, or comfort: ein Sonnenstrahl in dunklen Zeiten — “a ray of sunshine in dark times.”
  • A cheerful, loving, or especially positive person, often a child: Sie ist ein echter Sonnenstrahl. — “She is a real ray of sunshine.”

Grammar & word origin

  • Gender: masculine
  • Singular: der Sonnenstrahl
  • Plural: die Sonnenstrahlen
  • Compound: (“sun”) + (“ray,” “beam”)

The word literally means “sun ray.” The noun comes from an old Germanic word for “sun,” while is related to the idea of radiating or shining.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms

  • — “ray of light”; more general, since it does not necessarily come from the sun.
  • — “sunlight”; refers to sunlight in general rather than one individual ray.
  • — “solar radiation”; a more technical term for radiation emitted by the sun.

Antonyms

There is no exact antonym. Depending on the context, possible contrasts include:

  • — “shadow,” the area where sunlight is blocked.
  • — “darkness,” the absence of light.

Common phrases & collocations

  • — a sunbeam shines through the window
  • — the warm rays of sunshine
  • — a ray of sunshine in the sky
  • — a ray of hope in dark times
  • — to be a very cheerful and positive person

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Examples

Ein Sonnenstrahl fällt durch das Fenster.noun

A sunbeam falls through the window.

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