sonst
otherwise
Dieses Wort benutzt man, wenn man über eine andere Möglichkeit oder Folge spricht, die passieren kann, wenn etwas nicht gemacht wird.
The German word "sonst" is an adverb or conjunction meaning "otherwise," "else," or "in other cases."
- It is a standalone word (not made of smaller meaningful word parts).
- Usage indicates alternative possibilities or consequences, e.g., "Beeil dich, sonst verpassen wir den Zug" ("Hurry up, otherwise we'll miss the train").
Similar words:
- "ansonsten" (otherwise) — more formal and often used in written language
- "anders" (differently/otherwise) — more focused on manner or method
Differences:
- "sonst" typically relates to conditions or consequences.
- "ansonsten" is a bit more formal and comprehensive, often summarizing or concluding.
- "anders" deals more with difference in kind or manner than consequence.
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Examples
Sonst kann niemand helfen.adverb
Otherwise, no one can help.
Sonst wird der Kuchen anbrennen.adverb
Otherwise the cake will burn.
Übe jeden Tag, sonst lernst du nie Deutsch.adverb
Practice every day, otherwise you will never learn German.
Mach deine Hausaufgaben, sonst gibt es Probleme.adverb
Do your homework, otherwise there will be problems.
Beeil dich, sonst warten alle zu lange.adverb
Hurry up, otherwise everyone will wait too long.
Komm schnell, sonst fahren wir ohne dich ab.adverb
Come quickly, otherwise we will leave without you.
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