adjectiveadverb

steil

steep

Etwas, das einen großen Neigungswinkel hat oder stark ansteigt oder abfällt.

The German word "steil" is an adjective that means "steep." It is used to describe something with a sharp incline or rise, such as a hill, slope, or a learning curve.

Similar words in German include "abschüssig" (precipitous) and "steil abfallend" (steeply falling).

Differences:

  • "Abschüssig" specifically connotes a sheer drop and can imply danger or a more dramatic incline than "steil."
  • "Steil abfallend" emphasizes the direction (downward) of the steepness, whereas "steil" on its own does not specify a direction.

So, while "steil" simply describes steepness in a general sense, "abschüssig" and "steil abfallend" provide more context regarding the nature and direction of the incline.

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Examples

Der Berg ist sehr steil.adjective

The mountain is very steep.

Diese Straße geht steil nach oben.adverb

This road goes steeply upwards.

Der Berg ist sehr steil und anstrengend zu erklimmen.adjective

The mountain is very steep and exhausting to climb.

Dieser Weg sieht steil aus.adjective

This path looks steep.

Der Berg erscheint steil und anstrengend.adjective

The mountain appears steep and exhausting.

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