noun

die Strafe, -n

penalty · punishment

Eine Maßnahme, die jemand bekommt, wenn er etwas Verbotenes getan hat, damit er daraus lernt und es nicht wieder macht.

The German word "Strafe" is a noun meaning "punishment" or "penalty".

  • The word Strafe is standalone and isn't composed of smaller meaningful parts.
  • It refers to a consequence imposed for wrongdoing or breaking rules.

Similar words:

  • Bestrafung – punishment (usually the act/process of punishing)
  • Buße – fine or penance
  • Sanktionen – sanctions or penalties (often legal or social)

Differences:

  • Strafe usually emphasizes the consequence itself.
  • Bestrafung refers more to the act or process of punishing.
  • Buße often has religious or financial connotations (e.g., paying a fine or doing penance).
  • Sanktionen are broader and may include political or economic penalties, not just personal punishment.

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Examples

Er muss eine Strafe zahlen.noun

He has to pay a penalty.

Die Strafe für zu schnelles Fahren ist oft hoch.noun

The punishment for speeding is often high.

Eine Strafe muss gerecht sein.noun

A punishment must be just.

Für dieses Vergehen gibt es eine Strafe.noun

For this offense there is a punishment.

Die Strafe für das Vergehen ist hoch.noun

The punishment for the offense is high.

Eine Strafe wurde verhängt.noun

A punishment was imposed.

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