träge
sluggish
Jemand, der sich nur langsam bewegt und wenig Energie zeigt.
The German word "träge" is an adjective that means "sluggish", "inactive", or "lethargic". It describes a state of being slow to respond or lacking energy. The word suggests a sense of laziness or reduction in activity. It is derived from the underlying verb "tragen," which means "to carry," but in this adjective form, it does not relate directly to that meaning.
Similar words in German include "faul" (lazy), "schwerfällig" (clumsy or ponderous), and "müde" (tired).
Difference:
While all these words convey a lack of energy or activity, "träge" specifically emphasizes a sluggishness in both thought and action, suggesting an almost habitual inactivity, whereas "faul" focuses more on laziness as a character trait, and "müde" pertains more to tiredness, often implying a temporary state. "Schwerfällig" emphasizes the awkwardness that comes with being slow.
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Examples
Nach dem langen Spaziergang fühle ich mich träge.adjective
After the long walk, I feel sluggish.
Am Nachmittag werde ich oft träge.adjective
In the afternoon I often become sluggish.
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