noun

die Trommel, -n

drum

Ein rundes Musikinstrument, das man mit den Händen oder Stöcken schlägt.

Definition & meaning

  1. A musical instrument in the percussion family, consisting of a hollow shell covered at one or both ends with a tightly stretched membrane (drumhead) that is struck with sticks or hands to produce sound.
  2. A cylindrical container or rotating part of a machine, such as a washing machine drum (Waschtrommel ) or a cable drum (Kabeltrommel ).
  3. Anatomical: Refers to the eardrum (Trommelfell ).

Grammar & Word origin

The word is a feminine noun (die Trommel, plural die Trommeln). It originates from the Middle High German word "trummel", which is likely an onomatopoeic creation imitating the sound of striking the instrument.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Schlaginstrument (percussion instrument)
  • Pauke (kettledrum)
  • Trommelwerk (referring to machinery)

Antonyms:

  • There are no direct linguistic antonyms for a physical object like a drum.

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Examples

Jonas schlägt die Trommel laut.noun

Jonas beats the drum loudly.

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