verb

trommeln

drum

Mit den Händen oder Stöcken wiederholt auf eine Fläche schlagen, um Geräusche oder Rhythmen zu erzeugen.

Definition & meaning

trommeln is a verb that primarily describes the act of playing a drum or producing rhythmic sounds by striking a surface.

  1. To play the drum: The act of striking a drum or percussion instrument to produce music.
  2. To tap or drum with fingers: The repetitive action of hitting one's fingers against a hard surface (like a table), often to express impatience, boredom, or anticipation.
  3. Figurative use: To persistently campaign or lobby for something (e.g., die Werbetrommel rühren), meaning to promote something vigorously.

Grammar & Word origin

trommeln is a regular weak verb.

  • Present tense: ich trommle, du trommelst, er/sie/es trommelt.
  • Past tense: ich trommelte.
  • Perfect tense: ich habe getrommelt.

The word is derived from the noun die Trommel , which refers to the musical instrument. It is onomatopoeic in nature, imitating the sound produced when striking the instrument's skin.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • schlagen (to hit/strike)
  • beklopfen (to tap on something)
  • wirbeln (often used in the context of a drum roll)
  • werben (in the figurative sense of campaigning)

Antonyms: There are no direct antonyms for the physical act of drumming, but in a figurative sense, one could consider:

  • schweigen (to be silent - in contrast to making noise)
  • ignorieren (to ignore - in contrast to actively campaigning or promoting)

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Examples

Die Kinder trommeln auf den Töpfen.verb

The children drum on the pots.

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