verb

unterbinden

prevent · put a stop to

Dafür sorgen, dass eine Handlung oder ein Vorgang aufhört oder gar nicht erst passiert.

The German word "unterbinden" is a verb that means "to prevent" or "to prohibit". It is derived from the prefix "unter-" meaning "under" or "sub-" and the verb "binden," which means "to bind." The concept is similar to binding something from beneath to stop it from proceeding.

Similar words in German include:

  • "verhindern" (to prevent)
  • "untersagen" (to prohibit)
  • "stoppen" (to stop)
  • "blockieren" (to block)
  • "abbrechen" (to cancel)

Differences between the terms:

  • Verhindern: Generally used to mean preventing something before it starts. "Unterbinden" may imply more assertive or decisive intervention.

  • Untersagen: A formal prohibition, often used in legal or official contexts. "Unterbinden" works in wider, less formal scenarios but also can be severe.

  • Stoppen: Directly translates to "stop" and implies a more immediate action. "Unterbinden" may involve more deliberate steps and control.

  • Blockieren: Implies obstructing or blocking, usually something physical like an object or digital like a signal rather than an action or behavior.

  • Abbrechen: Means "to cancel," often in contexts where something has already started. "Unterbinden" can relate to stopping something in progress but generally means to prevent continuation through intervention.

In summary, "unterbinden" implies a preventative or interruptive measure that often involves control and authority to ensure something does not happen or continue. The similar words nuance around specific types of preventing actions in different contexts.

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Examples

Die Lehrer unterbinden Störungen im Unterricht.verb

The teachers prevent disruptions in class.

Der Direktor möchte solche Aktivitäten unterbinden.verb

The director wants to prevent such activities.

Die Polizei konnte den Streit schnell unterbinden.verb

The police were able to quickly put a stop to the argument.

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