adjective

verpönt

frown upon · taboo · frowned upon

Definition & meaning

The word "verpönt" is used to describe something that is socially discouraged, frowned upon, or rejected by a specific group or society at large. It refers to behaviors, habits, or things that are not necessarily illegal but are considered improper, tasteless, or morally questionable. When something is "verpönt," it carries a social stigma, and those who engage in it may face disapproval or exclusion.

Common examples of things that might be "verpönt" include smoking in certain public areas, talking loudly on a phone in a quiet train carriage, or wearing inappropriate clothing to a formal event.

Grammar & Word origin

Grammatically, "verpönt" is the past participle of the verb "verpönen," though it is almost exclusively used as an adjective in modern German.

The word has its roots in the Latin word "poena," which means "punishment" or "penalty" (related to the English word "penalty"). The German prefix "ver-" often indicates a negation or a deviation. Historically, "verpönen" meant to put a penalty on something or to formally proscribe it. Over time, the meaning shifted from a legal punishment to a social rejection or disapproval.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • geächtet (outlawed/shunned)
  • missbilligt (disapproved)
  • unerwünscht (unwanted/unwelcome)
  • tabu (taboo)
  • anstößig (offensive/scandalous)

Antonyms:

  • angesehen (respected/well-regarded)
  • geschätzt (valued/appreciated)
  • beliebt (popular)
  • anerkannt (recognized/accepted)
  • erwünscht (desired/welcome)

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Examples

Dieses Verhalten ist in vielen Kulturen verpönt.adjective

This behavior is frowned upon in many cultures.

In einigen Kreisen ist es verpönt.adjective

In some circles it is taboo.

Warum war das Rauchen damals schon so verpönt?adjective

Why was smoking already so frowned upon back then?

Heutzutage sind solche verpönten Traditionen fast verschwunden.adjective

Nowadays, such frowned upon traditions have almost disappeared.

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