adjectiveother

verschärft

tighten · strict

strenger, härter oder ernster gemacht

The German word "verschärft" is the past participle of the verb "verschärfen", meaning "to aggravate", "to intensify", or "to escalate".

  • It is made up of the prefix "ver-" and the root "schärfen" (from "scharf" meaning "sharp").
  • "Schärfen" means "to sharpen" in a literal sense; with the prefix it implies making a situation sharper, i.e., more severe or intense.

Similar words:

  • "intensivieren" (to intensify)
  • "verschlimmern" (to worsen)
  • "verschlechtern" (to deteriorate)

Difference:

  • "Verschärfen" often implies making rules, conflicts, or situations stricter or more severe, sometimes deliberately.
  • "Verschlimmern" and "verschlechtern" focus more generally on a worsening condition, without the nuance of increased strictness or severity as in "verschärfen".

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Examples

Die Regierung hat die Kontrollen deutlich verschärft.adjective

The government has significantly tightened the controls.

Die verschärften Regeln gelten ab morgen.adjective

The stricter rules take effect tomorrow.

Wegen des Sturms wurden verschärfte Sicherheitsmaßnahmen getroffen.adjective

Due to the storm, stricter security measures were taken.

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