verb
verschmähen
spurn
Definition & meaning
The verb verschmähen means to reject, scorn, or spurn something, typically an offer, a gift, or an invitation. It implies a sense of disdain or contempt, suggesting that the person rejecting the item feels it is beneath them or unworthy of their acceptance.
- Refusing out of disdain: To reject something because one believes it is not good enough or is offensive to one's standards (e.g., "Er verschmähte das einfache Essen" - He scorned the simple food).
- Rejecting an offer: To turn down a proposal or a gesture, often with an air of superiority.
Grammar & Word origin
verschmähen is a weak, transitive verb.
- Grammar: It requires the accusative case (e.g., "jemanden/etwas verschmähen").
- Origin: The word is composed of the prefix ver- (indicating a negative or destructive action) and the Middle High German smehen (meaning to insult, humiliate, or belittle). It is etymologically related to the word Schmäh (insult/slur).
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms
Antonyms
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Examples
Er verschmäht das Angebot.verb
He spurns the offer.
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