adjectiveother

verstorben

deceased

Eine Person ist nicht mehr am Leben.

Definition & meaning

The word verstorben is the past participle of the verb versterben , which means "to pass away" or "to die."

In modern German, it is used in two primary ways:

  1. Adjective (deceased): It refers to a person who has died. It is a formal, respectful, and slightly euphemistic way to describe someone who is no longer alive. It is often used in formal contexts, obituaries, or legal documents.
  2. Verb (past participle): It functions as the past participle of the intransitive verb versterben, indicating the completion of the action of dying.

Grammar & Word origin

  • Grammar: It is a past participle used primarily as an adjective. As an adjective, it follows standard German declension rules (e.g., der verstorbene Mann, die verstorbene Frau).
  • Word origin: It is derived from the prefix ver- (which often denotes a completed process or a change of state) and the Old High German sterban (to die).

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • tot (dead - more direct and less formal)
  • dahingeschieden (passed away - very formal/poetic)
  • verblichen (departed - archaic/literary)
  • hingegangen (passed away - euphemistic)

Antonyms:

  • lebend (living)
  • lebendig (alive)

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Examples

Ihr Großvater ist kürzlich verstorben.adjective

Her grandfather has recently passed away.

Mein Onkel ist leider verstorben.adjective

Unfortunately, my uncle has passed away.

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