noun

die Vertreibung, -en

expulsion

The German word "Vertreibung" is a noun meaning "expulsion", "displacement", or "drive out".

  • It is derived from the verb "vertreiben", which breaks down into:
    • "ver" (a prefix often indicating a change or completion)
    • "treiben" meaning "to drive" or "to propel"

Thus, "Vertreibung" literally relates to the act of driving someone away.

Similar words:

  • "Zwangsräumung" (forcible eviction)
  • "Enteignung" (expropriation)
  • "Exil" (exile)
  • "Flucht" (flight)

Differences:

  • "Vertreibung" emphasizes forced expulsion or being driven out, often through violence or pressure.
  • "Zwangsräumung" specifically refers to eviction from property, usually legal.
  • "Enteignung" means confiscation or deprivation of ownership.
  • "Exil" and "Flucht" relate more to leaving voluntarily or escaping, though often under threat.

In summary, "Vertreibung" is specifically the forced removal or expulsion from a place.

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Examples

Die Vertreibung der Bevölkerung löste große Probleme aus.noun

The expulsion of the population caused major problems.

Die Vertreibung hat zahlreiche Personen beeinflusst.noun

The expulsion has influenced numerous people.

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