die Verwundbarkeit, -en
vulnerability
Definition & meaning
Verwundbarkeit is the German noun for "vulnerability." It refers to the state or quality of being susceptible to physical or emotional harm, injury, or attack.
There are two primary ways in which this term is applied:
- Physical vulnerability: This refers to the susceptibility to physical injury, damage, or impact. In a medical or tactical context, it describes a weakness that can be exploited by an external force.
- Emotional or psychological vulnerability: This refers to the capacity to be hurt emotionally, to feel exposed, or to show openness and sensitivity in social interactions. In modern psychological discourse, it is often framed as a strength, representing the courage to be authentic and open despite the risk of rejection or pain.
Grammar & Word origin
Verwundbarkeit is a feminine noun (die Verwundbarkeit).
The word is derived from the adjective verwundbar (vulnerable), which itself is composed of:
- ver- (a prefix often indicating a completed process or a change of state)
- wund (related to Wunde , meaning "wound")
- -bar (a suffix similar to the English "-able," indicating capability or possibility)
The suffix -keit is added to the adjective to create the noun, denoting the state or quality of being "wound-able."
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms
- Anfälligkeit [?](vocabuo://word/Anfälligkeit] (susceptibility, often used for diseases or technical flaws)
- Verletzlichkeit [?](vocabuo://word/Verletzlichkeit] (sensitivity, emotional vulnerability)
- Gefährdung [?](vocabuo://word/Gefährdung] (endangerment or exposure to risk)
- Angreifbarkeit [?](vocabuo://word/Angreifbarkeit] (being open to attack)
Antonyms
- Unverwundbarkeit [?](vocabuo://word/Unverwundbarkeit] (invulnerability)
- Widerstandsfähigkeit [?](vocabuo://word/Widerstandsfähigkeit] (resilience or resistance)
- Robustheit [?](vocabuo://word/Robustheit] (robustness)
- Stabilität [?](vocabuo://word/Stabilität] (stability)
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Examples
Ihre Verwundbarkeit macht sie menschlich.noun
Her vulnerability makes her human.
Die Verwundbarkeit des Systems wurde deutlich.noun
The vulnerability of the system became apparent.
Experten prüfen die Verwundbarkeit der Brücke regelmäßig.noun
Experts regularly examine the vulnerability of the bridge.
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