noun

das Vorhaben, –

project · plan

Es ist etwas, das man plant zu tun oder zu erreichen.

Definition & meaning

The German word das Vorhaben refers to a plan, project, or intention. It describes an undertaking or a specific goal that someone intends to carry out or achieve in the future.

There are two primary nuances:

  1. Intention/Plan: A mental concept or a decided course of action (e.g., "I have the intention to study").
  2. Project/Undertaking: An actual endeavor or task that is being executed or is about to be started (e.g., "The construction project is massive").

Grammar & Word origin

  • Grammar: It is a neuter noun (das) with the plural form die Vorhaben.
  • Word origin: The word is derived from the German verb vorhaben , which consists of the prefix vor- (meaning "ahead" or "before") and the verb haben (meaning "to have"). Literally, it means "to have something in front of oneself," denoting a plan or an aim set for the future.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Der Plan : A plan or design.
  • Die Absicht : An intention or purpose.
  • Das Projekt : A project or specific task.
  • Das Unterfangen : An undertaking or venture, often implying a difficult or ambitious one.
  • Die Intention : A formal term for an intention.

Antonyms:

  • Die Planlosigkeit : A state of having no plan or aim.
  • Der Zufall : A coincidence or chance, representing a lack of deliberate intention.

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Examples

Das Vorhaben beginnt morgen.noun

The project begins tomorrow.

Ein interessantes Vorhaben steht heute auf dem Programm.noun

An interesting project is on the program today.

Sein Vorhaben ist, ein neues Unternehmen zu gründen.noun

His plan is to start a new company.

Die Vorhaben der Stadt wurden wegen fehlender Finanzierung verschoben.noun

The plans of the city were postponed due to a lack of funding.

Die Regierung hat das Vorhaben endgültig genehmigt.noun

The government has finally approved the project.

Viele Vorhaben scheiterten an mangelnder Zusammenarbeit.noun

Many projects failed due to a lack of cooperation.

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