die Wand, ¨-e
wall
Das ist eine senkrechte Fläche in einem Raum, die den Raum begrenzt und oft aus Stein, Holz oder anderen Materialien besteht.
Definition & meaning
The German word Wand generally refers to a vertical structure that divides or encloses a space. It can have two primary meanings:
- A wall of a room or building: This is the most common usage, referring to the solid upright structure that forms the side of a room or the exterior of a building.
- A surface or face: It can also refer to a steep, vertical surface found in nature, such as a rock face (Felswand) or a glacier face (Gletscherwand).
Grammar & Word origin
- Grammar: It is a feminine noun (die Wand). The plural form is die Wände (with an umlaut).
- Word origin: It stems from the Old High German word want, which is related to the verb winden (to wind or twist). Historically, the term originally referred to woven walls made of wattle and daub, where branches were intertwined to create a partition.
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms:
- Mauer : Specifically refers to a wall made of stone, brick, or concrete.
- Trennwand : A partition wall used to divide a room.
- Felswand : A steep rock face.
- Gebirgswand : A mountain face.
Antonyms:
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Examples
An der Wand hängt ein Bild.noun
A picture hangs on the wall.
An der Wand lehnt ein Bild.noun
A picture is leaning against the wall.
Die Wände sind weiß gestrichen.noun
The walls are painted white.
Die Wand war gestern ganz schmutzig.noun
The wall was completely dirty yesterday.
Sind die Wände im Zimmer weiß?noun
Are the walls in the room white?
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