noun

der Weiler, –

hamlet

Eine sehr kleine Gruppe von Häusern auf dem Land, kleiner als ein Dorf.

Definition & meaning

A Weiler is a small settlement or a group of houses that is smaller than a village (Dorf ). It typically consists of only a few residential buildings and farmsteads. Unlike a village, a Weiler usually lacks a central infrastructure, such as a church, a school, or a pub. In English, this is equivalent to a hamlet.

Grammar & Word origin

  • Grammar: Masculine noun (der Weiler). The plural form remains die Weiler.
  • Word origin: The word originates from the Middle High German wīler, which is derived from the Old High German wīlari. This, in turn, traces back to the Latin word villare, meaning a farm or an estate (related to villa). It originally denoted a single farmstead that grew into a small cluster of houses over time.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • die Rotte (a common term in parts of southern Germany and Austria for a small cluster of houses)
  • die Häusergruppe (a group of houses)
  • die Ansiedlung (a settlement, though more general)

Antonyms:

  • die Stadt (city)
  • das Dorf (village)
  • die Großstadt (metropolis/large city)

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Examples

Der Weiler liegt versteckt im Tal.noun

The hamlet is hidden in the valley.

Ein Weiler befindet sich in den Bergen.noun

A hamlet is located in the mountains.

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