zerstört
destroyed · destroy
Nicht mehr ganz oder heil, weil etwas kaputt gemacht wurde.
Definition & meaning
zerstört means destroyed, ruined, or devastated. It describes something that has been damaged so severely that it no longer works, exists, or remains in its original condition.
It can also describe someone who is emotionally devastated or exhausted, depending on context.
Grammar & word origin
zerstört is the past participle of zerstören , meaning “to destroy.” It is also used as an adjective and changes its ending to agree with the noun it describes.
The prefix zer- often conveys breaking something apart or bringing it to a state of ruin. zerstören is a regular verb: its simple past is zerstörte, and its perfect tense uses hat zerstört.
Synonyms & antonyms
- kaputt — “broken” or “out of order”; often less severe and more informal than zerstört.
- beschädigt — “damaged”; usually suggests that at least some of the object remains usable or repairable.
- ruiniert — “ruined”; can refer to objects, plans, finances, or someone’s prospects.
- verwüstet — “devastated” or “laid waste”; often used for places after major damage.
- vernichtet — “annihilated” or “eliminated”; stronger and often suggests total destruction.
Antonyms include:
- intakt — “intact” or “in working order.”
- unversehrt — “undamaged” or “unharmed.”
- heil — “whole” or “unbroken”; often used for objects or people.
- wiederhergestellt — “restored”; emphasizes that something has been repaired or returned to a previous condition.
Common phrases & collocations
- völlig zerstört [?](vocabuo://word/völlig zerstört) — completely destroyed
- schwer zerstört [?](vocabuo://word/schwer zerstört) — badly damaged or heavily destroyed
- durch Feuer zerstört [?](vocabuo://word/durch Feuer zerstört) — destroyed by fire
- emotional zerstört [?](vocabuo://word/emotional zerstört) — emotionally devastated
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Examples
Das Feuer hat das Haus zerstört.adjective
The fire destroyed the house.
Ihr Spielzeug ist zerstört.adjective
Her toy is destroyed.
Das Haus ist zerstört.adjective
The house is destroyed.
Die zerstörte Brücke wird bald repariert.adjective
The destroyed bridge will be repaired soon.
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