verb

zeugen

testify · bear witness · demonstrate

Etwas tun, damit ein Kind entsteht.

The German verb "zeugen" means "to beget," "to procreate," or "to cause."

  • It comes from the noun "Zeug" which means "stuff," "material," or in older usage can relate to evidence or offspring.
  • In modern usage, "zeugen" is often used in the biological or familial context, e.g., ein Kind zeugen (to father a child). It can also mean to produce or generate something (e.g., evidence).

Similar words:

  • "erzeugen" (to produce, generate)
  • "hervorbringen" (to bring forth, produce)

Difference:

  • "zeugen" often focuses on biological procreation or the generation of evidence, while "erzeugen" is broader and can mean producing anything (energy, goods, etc.). "Hervorbringen" is more formal or literary.

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Examples

Sein Verhalten zeugte von großem Mut in einer schwierigen Situation.verb

His behavior testified to great courage in a difficult situation.

Die Ruinen zeugen noch heute von alter Pracht.verb

Even today, the ruins still testify to ancient splendor.

Seine Worte zeugen von ehrlicher Sorge.verb

His words testify to genuine concern.

Die Spuren zeugen von einem heftigen Sturm.verb

The traces bear witness to a violent storm.

Diese Entscheidung zeugt von echter Verantwortung.verb

This decision demonstrates genuine responsibility.

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