noun

die Ziege, -n

goat

Ein Haus- und Nutztier mit Hörnern, das oft auf Bauernhöfen lebt und Milch geben kann.

Definition & meaning

The German word Ziege refers to:

  1. A goat, a domesticated or wild ruminant mammal known for its agility and vertical pupils.
  2. In a colloquial or derogatory sense, it can refer to a grumpy, unpleasant, or stubborn woman (similar to calling someone a "bitch" or a "shrew" in English).

Grammar & Word origin

  • Grammar: It is a feminine noun (die Ziege). The plural form is die Ziegen.
  • Word origin: The word stems from the Old High German ziga. It is related to the Old English ticcen (meaning kid or young goat) and shares roots with various Germanic languages.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Geiß (a common regional or traditional term for a female goat).
  • Böckchen (often used for smaller or young goats).
  • Zicke (when used to describe a stubborn or moody person).

Antonyms:

  • There are no direct antonyms for the animal itself, as it is a specific biological noun. However, in the figurative sense of a "difficult person," one might use descriptors like Lamm (lamb) to describe someone who is perceived as gentle, submissive, or harmless.

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Examples

Die Ziege frisst Gras im Garten.noun

The goat eats grass in the garden.

Eine Ziege steht auf der Wiese.noun

A goat is standing in the meadow.

Unsere Ziege läuft im Garten.noun

Our goat is running in the garden.

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