noun

der Zusatz, ¨-e

additive

Etwas, das man noch extra zu etwas dazugibt oder dazunimmt.

Meaning (in English)

Zusatz means an addition or extra—something added to something else.

Common uses include:

  • Extra / add-on: an additional element or feature.
  • Supplement / appendix: extra information added to a text or document.
  • Surcharge / additional charge (especially in pricing): an extra amount added to a base price.
  • Additive (in food/chemistry): a substance added to achieve a certain effect.

Word parts

  • zu-: conveys the idea of “to/added”
  • Satz: literally “sentence” or “set/placing” depending on context
    Together, Zusatz conveys “something placed/added on top.”

German synonyms

Depending on meaning:

  • Ergänzung (supplement, addition)
  • Beigabe (extra item included)
  • Aufschlag (surcharge)
  • Zuschlag (additional fee, surcharge)
  • Nachtrag (later addition, addendum)
  • Additiv / Zusatzstoff (additive, food additive)

German antonyms (where applicable)

Context-dependent opposites:

  • Hauptteil (main part)
  • Grundpreis (base price, as opposed to a surcharge)
  • Weglassung (omission)

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Examples

Der Kaffee hat einen interessanten Zusatz.noun

The coffee has an interesting additive.

Ein Zusatz kann das Produkt verbessern.noun

An additive can improve the product.

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