noun
der Auszug, ¨-e
kivonat
Wenn eine Person ihre alte Wohnung oder ihr Haus verlässt, um an einem anderen Ort zu leben. Man nimmt alle Möbel und Sachen mit und gibt den Schlüssel zurück.
The German word "Auszug" is a noun with multiple related meanings, generally revolving around the idea of "extract", "excerpt", or "moving out".
- It is derived from the verbs "ausziehen" ("to pull/draw out" or "to move out") but here, focusing on the root words:
- "Aus" = "out"
- "Zug" = "pull" or "draw"
Meanings:
- Excerpt / extract (from a text)
- Moving out (leaving a residence, e.g. "der Auszug aus der Wohnung")
- Migration (e.g. of animals, leaves — the act of moving away)
Similar words:
- Zitat (quote, citation) — similar to "Auszug" as an excerpt from a text.
- Teil (part, portion)
- Umzug (move, relocation) — similar to "moving out" but refers more broadly to the process of moving residence.
Difference:
- "Auszug" emphasizes the action or result of taking out or extracting, either physically (moving out) or figuratively (an excerpt).
- "Zitat" is only used for textual quotations, while "Auszug" can refer also to a simplified or selective excerpt.
- "Umzug" focuses on the act of moving entire belongings, while "Auszug" specifically refers to the departure or the portion extracted.
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Examples
Der Auszug aus dem Buch ist interessant.noun
A kivonat a könyvből érdekes.
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