bastare
enough · be enough · have
Essere sufficiente o adeguato a soddisfare un bisogno o una necessità.
Meaning (in English)
Bastare means “to be enough / to suffice”. It expresses that something is sufficient in quantity, quality, or intensity, or that something is all that is needed.
Common translations:
- to be enough
- to suffice
- to be sufficient
- sometimes: to do / to be enough to achieve something (“this will do”)
Examples of use (for sense clarity):
- Basta così. = “That’s enough (like this).”
- Mi bastano dieci euro. = “Ten euros are enough for me.”
- Non basta dire ‘scusa’. = “It’s not enough to say ‘sorry’.”
Parts / structure
- bast- = the verb root
- -are = typical infinitive ending for first-conjugation Italian verbs
Related forms you often see:
- basta = “it’s enough / stop”
- bastare a + infinitive = “to be enough to (do something)”
Basta studiare un po’. = “It’s enough to study a bit.”
Italian synonyms (similar meaning)
Depending on context:
- essere sufficiente
- essere abbastanza
- suffire (more formal/less common)
- fare al caso (di qualcuno) (fits someone’s needs; “is just right”)
- andare bene (colloquial: “to be fine / to do”)
Italian antonyms (opposites)
- non bastare (the direct opposite: “not to be enough”)
- essere insufficiente
- mancare (to be lacking / missing)
- servire di più (to need more)
Notes on multiple meanings
The core meaning is consistent (“to suffice”), but it appears in two frequent patterns:
- Quantity/need: Mi basta… (“…is enough for me”)
- Requirement/condition: Basta + infinitive / Basta che… (“It’s enough to… / It’s enough that…”)
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Examples
Una mela non basta per due persone.verb
One apple is not enough for two people.
Le spiegazioni del professore non bastavano agli studenti curiosi.verb
The professor's explanations were not enough for the curious students.
Ci basteranno i soldi per il viaggio?verb
Will we have enough money for the trip?
Spero che questa semplice spiegazione ti basti per capire l’esercizio.verb
I hope that this simple explanation is enough for you to understand the exercise.
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