nounnounadjective

il codardo

coward

Persona che ha molta paura e non affronta i pericoli o le difficoltà.

Definition & meaning

The word codardo is an adjective or noun used to describe a person who lacks courage or is excessively fearful. It refers to someone who retreats from danger, avoids taking responsibility, or lacks the moral fiber to face difficult situations.

  • As an adjective: It describes someone who behaves in a cowardly manner (e.g., un comportamento codardo - a cowardly behavior).
  • As a noun: It refers to the person who possesses these traits (e.g., sei un codardo - you are a coward).

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar:

  • Part of speech: Adjective (masculine singular; feminine: codarda; masculine plural: codardi; feminine plural: codarde) or Noun.
  • Usage: It is often used to disparage someone's character.

Word origin: The word originates from the Old French couard (literally "having a tail"), which refers to an animal (like a dog or hare) that tucks its tail between its legs when afraid. It entered Italian through the adaptation of this concept, suggesting a person who acts out of base fear.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Pusillanime (a formal term for someone weak-spirited)
  • Vile (despicable or morally base)
  • Pavido (fearful or timid)
  • Spaventato (frightened)

Antonyms:

  • Coraggioso (courageous)
  • Valoroso (valorous or brave)
  • Audace (audacious or bold)
  • Eroico (heroic)

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Examples

Il soldato non è un codardo.noun

The soldier is not a coward.

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