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noun

il complimento

compliment

È una parola o una frase usata per esprimere apprezzamento o ammirazione verso qualcuno o qualcosa.

Definition & meaning

The word complimento generally refers to a polite expression of praise, admiration, or approval regarding someone's appearance, actions, or qualities.

It can also be used in the plural form, complimenti , to convey congratulations or to express polite social formalities (e.g., "fare i complimenti" means to pay someone a compliment or to congratulate them).

In a less common or archaic sense, it may refer to formal courtesies, rituals, or social ceremonies designed to show respect or deference.

Grammar & Word origin

Grammatically, complimento is a masculine singular noun. It derives from the Spanish word cumplimiento (meaning fulfillment or accomplishment), which comes from the verb cumplir (to fulfill). The evolution of the term reflects the idea of "fulfilling" a social duty or an obligation of courtesy towards someone else.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Lode : Praise or commendation.
  • Apprezzamento : Appreciation or favorable judgment.
  • Encomio : A more formal or solemn expression of praise.
  • Congratulazione : Expressing joy for someone's success.

Antonyms:

  • Critica : Criticism or a finding of fault.
  • Insulto : An offensive remark or act.
  • Offesa : An affront or insult intended to cause pain or resentment.
  • Rimprovero : A reprimand or expression of disapproval.

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Examples

Ho ricevuto un bel complimento oggi.noun

I received a nice compliment today.

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