verb

concludere

conclude

Arrivare alla fine di qualcosa, come un discorso, un lavoro o un accordo.

Definition & meaning

The verb concludere generally means to bring something to an end or to reach a final result. It has several specific applications:

  1. To finish or complete: To bring an activity, a speech, or a process to its final stage (e.g., "concludere un discorso" - to conclude a speech).
  2. To reach an agreement: To settle a deal, a contract, or a negotiation (e.g., "concludere un affare" - to close a deal).
  3. To infer or deduce: To arrive at a logical conclusion based on facts or observations (e.g., "dalle sue parole, concludo che sia arrabbiato" - from his words, I conclude that he is angry).

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar: It is a transitive verb (though it can be used intransitively in certain contexts). It belongs to the second conjugation (-ere).

Word origin: The word comes from the Latin concludere, formed by the prefix con- (together) and the verb claudere (to close). Literally, it means "to close up" or "to shut together."

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Terminare (to end)
  • Finire (to finish)
  • Ultimare (to finalize)
  • Dedurre (to deduce)
  • Pattuire (to settle/agree upon)

Antonyms:

  • Iniziare (to begin)
  • Cominciare (to start)
  • Aprire (to open)
  • Avviare (to initiate)

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Examples

Dobbiamo concludere la lezione adesso.verb

We must conclude the lesson now.

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