noun

il fiume

river

Corso naturale d’acqua dolce che scorre sulla terra e sfocia in un lago, mare o oceano.

Definition & meaning

Fiume means river: a natural stream of water that flows into the sea, a lake, or another river.

Figuratively, it can describe a large, continuous flow of something, such as words or people.

Grammar & Word origin

  • Masculine noun: il fiume; plural: i fiumi.
  • From Latin flumen, meaning “river” or “flow.”

Synonyms & antonyms

  • corso d’acqua — “watercourse,” a broader term that includes streams and rivers.
  • torrente — “torrent” or “mountain stream,” typically smaller and more variable in flow than a river.
  • There is no direct antonym.

Common phrases & collocations

  • fiume in piena — a river in flood; figuratively, an unstoppable flow of words or emotions.
  • un fiume di parole — a flood of words.
  • alla foce del fiume — at the mouth of the river.

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Examples

I fiumi sono freddi in inverno.noun

Rivers are cold in winter.

Il fiume passa vicino alla casa.noun

The river passes near the house.

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