nounverb

il gioco

game · play

Attività fatta per divertimento o passatempo, da soli o con altre persone, seguendo certe regole.

Definition & meaning

The Italian word gioco has several meanings depending on the context:

  1. Game or Sport: A structured activity performed for entertainment, fun, or competition. It can refer to physical sports (e.g., gioco del calcio) or board games/card games.
  2. Play: The act of playing, often used to describe the spontaneous activity of children.
  3. Gambling: Referring to games of chance or betting (e.g., gioco d'azzardo).
  4. Mechanical play: In technical or mechanical contexts, it refers to the loose space or slack between two parts that are supposed to fit together (e.g., gioco meccanico).
  5. Role or theatrical performance: Sometimes used to describe a performance or an act.

Grammar & Word origin

  • Grammar: It is a masculine noun. Its plural form is giochi. It also serves as the first-person singular present indicative form of the verb giocare (I play).
  • Word origin: The word derives from the Latin iocus, which originally meant "joke," "jest," or "pastime."

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Svago (leisure/pastime)
  • Passatempo (pastime)
  • Divertimento (amusement/fun)
  • Partita (match/game)
  • Scherzo (joke/jest)

Antonyms:

  • Lavoro (work)
  • Serietà (seriousness)
  • Impegno (duty/commitment)

Make “gioco” part of your vocabulary.

Build your Italian vocabulary with flashcards, audio and spaced repetition.

Examples

Il gioco è molto divertente.noun

The game is very fun.

Oggi io gioco con i miei amici.verb

Today I play with my friends.

Abbiamo fatto un gioco bellissimo ieri.noun

We played a beautiful game yesterday.

Keep exploring Italian

Learn words from the content you love.

Add words from websites, books and videos, then remember them with spaced repetition (SRS).