nounadjective

il grezzo

raw · coarse

Definition & meaning

Grezzo means raw, unprocessed, or unfinished. It can describe a material in its natural state, before it has been refined or worked.

It can also mean:

  • Rough or crude, referring to something made without refinement or polish.
  • Coarse or uncouth, describing a person’s manners or behavior.
  • Raw, referring to data that has not yet been processed or analyzed.

Grammar & Word origin

Grezzo is an adjective. It agrees with the noun it describes: masculine singular grezzo, feminine singular grezza, masculine plural grezzi, and feminine plural grezze.

It comes from Latin gregius, associated with the idea of something ordinary or unrefined.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • crudo — “raw”; often used for food or materials that have not been cooked or processed.
  • rozzo — “rough” or “uncouth”; especially common for manners, workmanship, or style.
  • non lavorato — “unworked” or “unprocessed”; emphasizes that no work has been done on a material.

Antonyms:

  • raffinato — “refined,” either literally or in manners and taste.
  • lavorato — “worked” or “processed,” especially of materials.
  • levigato — “smoothed” or “polished,” particularly of surfaces.

Common phrases & collocations

  • petrolio grezzo — crude oil.
  • materia grezza — raw material.
  • dati grezzi — raw data.
  • diamante grezzo — an uncut diamond.

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Examples

Abbiamo esaminato il grezzo prima di iniziare il lavoro.noun

We examined the raw material before starting the work.

Il tessuto sembrava troppo grezzo per cucire una camicia leggera.adjective

The fabric seemed too coarse to sew a light shirt.

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