nounnounadjective

il maiale

pig

Animale da fattoria dal corpo robusto, con pelle rosa o nera, spesso allevato per la carne e altri prodotti alimentari.

Definition & meaning

Maiale means pig, especially a domestic pig raised for meat. It can also refer to pork, the meat of the animal.

As an insult, it can describe someone who is dirty, greedy, or behaves in a lewd or offensive way.

Grammar & Word origin

Maiale is a masculine noun: il maiale (the pig); plural i maiali (the pigs).

It comes from Latin maialis, originally referring to a pig associated with the goddess Maia.

Synonyms & antonyms

  • porco — “pig”; often more emphatic or insulting when used of a person.
  • suino — “pig” or “swine”; a more technical term, often used in agriculture or food production.
  • pulito — “clean”; an antonym only when maiale describes a dirty person.

Common phrases & collocations

  • carne di maiale — pork
  • essere un maiale — to be dirty, greedy, or lewd
  • mangiare come un maiale — to eat like a pig

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Examples

Il maiale dorme nella fattoria.noun

The pig sleeps on the farm.

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