medesimo

Italian Word: medesimo

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Meaning in English:

The Italian word "medesimo" translates to "same", "very", or "selfsame" in English. It is used to emphasize that something is exactly identical to something previously mentioned or understood.

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Explanation:

• medesimo is an adjective and sometimes used as a pronoun.
• It indicates identity or exact sameness with a previously referred object, person, or concept.
• Often used for emphasis to reinforce that it is precisely the same entity.

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Parts of the word:

• The root is mēd- (from Latin mediesimus meaning "middle" or "same").
• The suffix -esimo is common in Italian ordinal or emphatic forms.

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Usage examples:

• Lo stesso giorno, anzi, il medesimo giorno.
  (The same day, indeed, the very same day.)

• Ha detto proprio le medesime parole.
  (He said exactly the same words.)

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Italian synonyms:

• stesso (most common synonym; literally means "same")
• identico (identical)
• uguale (equal, same)
• proprio (own, very [for emphasis])

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Italian antonyms:

• diverso (different)
• altro (other)
• differente (different)

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Summary:

"Medesimo" emphasizes exact identity or sameness, more formal or emphatic than "stesso." It helps to pinpoint something as precisely the very same one.