nounnounadjective

il pentito

repentant

Persona che prova dispiacere per ciò che ha fatto e vorrebbe rimediare.

Definition & meaning

The word pentito has two primary meanings depending on the context:

  1. Repentant/Contrite: Describes a person who feels sincere regret or remorse for a wrong they have committed or a sin they have engaged in.
  2. Collaborator of justice (Mafia context): In Italian legal and criminal terminology, a pentito is a member of a criminal organization (such as the Mafia or Camorra) who decides to break the code of silence (omertà) and cooperate with the authorities, providing information to help prosecute other members.

Grammar & Word origin

  • Grammar: It is the past participle of the reflexive verb pentirsi (to repent). It functions as both a noun (the repentant person) and an adjective (someone who is repentant).
  • Origin: It derives from the Latin paenitere, meaning "to cause dissatisfaction" or "to repent."

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Dispiaciuto (sorry/regretful)
  • Rammaricato (saddened/regretful)
  • Collaboratore di giustizia (specifically for the criminal context)

Antonyms:

  • Impenitente (impenitent/unrepentant)
  • Ostinato (stubborn/obstinate)

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Examples

Si è mostrato pentito dopo aver parlato troppo in fretta.adjective

He showed himself repentant after speaking too quickly.

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