noun

la perdita

loss

Quando qualcosa o qualcuno non c’è più, oppure si smarrisce o viene tolto.

Definition & meaning

The word perdita primarily refers to the act of losing something or the state of being without something that one previously possessed.

  1. Loss (general): The act of losing an object, a person, or an abstract quality. For example, the loss of keys, the loss of a loved one, or the loss of hope.
  2. Leakage: In technical or mechanical contexts, it refers to the escape of a substance (such as water, gas, or electricity) from a container or system (e.g., a water leak in a pipe).
  3. Financial loss: Specifically refers to a deficit or the difference between cost and revenue, often used in accounting or business contexts to describe a negative economic result.
  4. Wastage: The act of squandering resources, time, or energy.

Grammar & Word origin

  • Grammar: It is a feminine noun. In Italian, it is formed from the verb perdere (to lose) by adding the suffix -ita, which denotes the result or the act of the verb.
  • Origin: It derives from the Latin perdita, the past participle (feminine) of the verb perdere ("to lose" or "to destroy"), which is composed of per- (away/thoroughly) and dare (to give).

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Smarrito (in the sense of a lost object).
  • Deficit (in the sense of financial loss).
  • Fuga (in the sense of a leak, such as a gas leak).
  • Spreco (in the sense of wastage).
  • Lutto (in the context of the death of a person).
  • Sconfitta (in the sense of a defeat or losing a game).

Antonyms:

  • Ritrovamento (the act of finding something).
  • Guadagno (financial gain).
  • Profitto (profit).
  • Acquisizione (acquisition).

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Examples

La perdita di acqua è piccola.noun

The loss of water is small.

Dopo la perdita improvvisa del lavoro, ha cercato subito un nuovo impiego.noun

After the sudden loss of his job, he immediately looked for a new position.

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