piegare
to fold · fold
Definition & meaning
The verb piegare has several related meanings in Italian:
- To fold: To bend a material (like paper, cloth, or metal) over itself, or to arrange something into a compact shape.
- To bend: To curve or flex a part of the body (e.g., bending an arm or a knee) or an object.
- To yield or submit: Used figuratively to mean giving in to pressure, authority, or a stronger force (e.g., to force someone to submit).
- To turn: Used in the context of driving or walking to indicate changing direction (e.g., turning a corner).
- To lose/go out of order (slang/figurative): In some contexts, it can imply something breaking or collapsing under pressure.
Grammar & Word origin
Grammar: It is a regular first-conjugation verb ending in -are. It can be used transitively (taking a direct object, like "piegare la carta") or intransitively (not taking a direct object, like "piegare a destra").
Word origin: The word comes from the Late Latin plicare, which means "to fold" or "to ply." This root is also the origin of English words like "ply," "pliable," and "duplicate."
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms:
- Piegare nel senso di flettere: {flettere}
- Piegare nel senso di ripiegare/ordinare: {ripiegare}
- Piegare nel senso di cedere: {cedere}
- Piegare nel senso di svoltare (in un percorso): {svoltare}
Antonyms:
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Examples
Devo piegare la camicia pulita.verb
I have to fold the clean shirt.
Hai già piegato tutti i vestiti nel cassetto?verb
Have you already folded all the clothes in the drawer?
Ci vuole pazienza per piegare bene la carta senza romperla.verb
It takes patience to fold the paper well without tearing it.
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