verb

rapire

kidnap

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Rapire is an Italian verb that means "to kidnap" or "to abduct." It describes the act of forcibly taking someone away, often against their will.

Meaning

  • Primary meaning: To seize and take someone away illegally or by force (usually implying kidnapping or abduction).
  • It can also be used figuratively in literary or poetic contexts, meaning "to captivate" or "to enchant" someone’s attention or imagination, as if "carrying away" their thoughts or feelings.

Word parts

  • The root "rap-" comes from Latin rapere, meaning "to seize," "to snatch," or "to carry off."
  • The suffix "-ire" indicates that it is a regular -ire verb in Italian, conjugated like verbs such as "dormire" or "capire."

Synonyms

  • Kidnap (English synonym)
  • Abbagliare (when used figuratively to mean dazzling or enchanting)
  • Sequestrare (usually meaning "to seize" or "to arrest" but also used synonymously with rapire in the context of kidnapping)

Antonyms

  • Liberare (to free, to release)
  • Rilasciare (to release)

Examples

  • Literal use: Hanno rapito il diplomatico durante la conferenza.
    (They kidnapped the diplomat during the conference.)

  • Figurative use: La sua musica riesce a rapire l’anima degli ascoltatori.
    (His music manages to captivate/enchant the soul of the listeners.)


In summary, rapire primarily means to abduct or kidnap, but it can have a poetic sense of 'captivating' someone.

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Examples

Il film racconta di un uomo che vuole rapire una ragazza.verb

The movie tells the story of a man who wants to kidnap a girl.

I banditi hanno cercato di rapire il giovane turista durante la notte.verb

The bandits tried to kidnap the young tourist during the night.

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