verb

respingere

reject

Respingere is an Italian verb that means to repel, to reject, to push back, or to refuse.

Meaning:

  1. To send back something/someone: Physically or metaphorically pushing away or refusing entry, acceptance, or approval.

    • Example: Hai respinto la proposta — You rejected the proposal.
  2. To reject or deny something:

    • In legal contexts, respingere una causa means to dismiss a lawsuit.
    • In conversation, respingere un'idea means to refuse or disagree with an idea.
  3. To resist or push back something (such as an attack or argument).

Word parts:

  • The verb comes from the verb form constructed with the prefix re- meaning "back" or "again," plus spingere (“to push”).
  • So literally, respingere means “to push back.”

Italian synonyms:

  • Rifiutare (to refuse)
  • Rifiutarsi (to decline)
  • Ribattere (to counter, to repel an argument)
  • Contraddire (to contradict)
  • Scacciare (to chase away) — in physical contexts

Italian antonyms:

  • Accettare (to accept)
  • Ammettere (to admit)
  • Ricevere (to receive)
  • Accogliere (to welcome)

Summary:
Respingere is a verb meaning to reject, push back, or refuse something either physically or metaphorically. It conveys denial, refusal, or repelling and is created from the prefix re- ("back") plus spingere ("to push").

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Examples

L'insegnante deve respingere la proposta.verb

The teacher must reject the proposal.

Hanno respinto la richiesta perché non era chiara.verb

They rejected the request because it was not clear.

Perché hai respinto il mio invito ieri?verb

Why did you reject my invitation yesterday?

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