verb

ripulire

clean up · clean out

Definition & meaning

The verb ripulire has a few distinct meanings depending on the context:

  1. To clean something thoroughly: This is the most common use, implying an action that restores an object or a place to a clean, orderly, or pristine state, often removing stubborn dirt or clutter.
  2. To strip or loot: In a colloquial or figurative sense, it can mean to steal everything from someone or some place (e.g., "ripulire una cassaforte" – to clean out a safe).
  3. To launder (money): It is used in the context of criminal activities to refer to the process of making illegally obtained money appear legitimate.

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar: It is a regular transitive verb belonging to the third conjugation (finire-type), meaning it follows the -isc- infix pattern in the present tense (e.g., io ripulisco, tu ripulisci).

Word origin: The word is formed by the prefix ri- (indicating repetition or a return to a previous state) and the verb pulire (to clean). The addition of the prefix emphasizes the act of cleaning something that was previously dirty or cleaning it to a degree of perfection.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Pulire ?: To clean.
  • Detersere ?: To cleanse or wipe clean.
  • Sgomberare ?: To clear out or empty.
  • Lavare ?: To wash.
  • Rifare ?: To redo or tidy up (in the context of making a bed or a room).

Antonyms:

  • Sporcare ?: To dirty or soil.
  • Imbrattare ?: To smear or defile.
  • Inzaccherare ?: To muddy or splash with dirt.

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Examples

Devo ripulire la cucina dopo cena.verb

I have to clean up the kitchen after dinner.

Hai già ripulito il garage questa settimana?verb

Have you already cleaned out the garage this week?

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