nounverb

la scala

staircase · stairs

Serie di gradini che servono per salire o scendere da un livello a un altro.

Definition & meaning

The word scala has several meanings depending on the context:

  1. Stairs or staircase: A set of steps designed to go from one floor of a building to another.
  2. Ladder: A portable structure consisting of two sidepieces joined by rungs, used to climb up or down.
  3. Scale (measurement): The ratio of a model or map to the real-life size (e.g., "in scala 1:100").
  4. Scale (music): A sequence of musical notes ordered by pitch.
  5. Scale (range): A range of values or a system for measuring size, amount, or intensity (e.g., the Richter scale).

Grammar & Word origin

  • Grammar: It is a feminine noun (la scala, plural le scale).
  • Origin: It derives from the Latin word scala, which means "ladder," "stair," or "flight of stairs," stemming from the verb scandere, meaning "to climb."

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • For the physical structure (stairs): gradinata
  • For a portable ladder: scala a pioli
  • For measurement or ratio: proporzione or graduatoria
  • For musical scale: gamma

Antonyms:

  • There are no direct antonyms for the structural definitions of the word. However, in the context of size or scale, one might refer to micro (as a prefix) when discussing a very small scale versus a large one.

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Examples

La scala è molto lunga.noun

The staircase is very long.

Ho pulito le scale del palazzo ieri mattina.noun

I cleaned the stairs in the building yesterday morning.

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