nounnounadjective

lo sciocco

silly · fool

Persona che agisce o parla senza riflettere, mostrando poca intelligenza o buon senso.

Definition & meaning

The word sciocco has two primary meanings depending on the context in which it is used:

  1. Foolish or silly: Used to describe a person who lacks good judgment, is naive, or acts in a nonsensical way. It can also refer to an action or statement that is devoid of sense or wisdom.
  2. Bland or tasteless: Used primarily in a culinary context to describe food that lacks salt or seasoning. When applied to food, it is synonymous with "insipid."

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar:

  • sciocco is an adjective (masculine singular).
  • Feminine singular: sciocca
  • Masculine plural: sciocchi
  • Feminine plural: sciocche

Word origin: The etymology of the word is debated, but it is generally thought to derive from the Latin exsuccus (meaning "without juice" or "dry"), composed of the prefix ex- (out) and succus (juice). This explains the original culinary meaning of "lacking flavor." Over time, the meaning evolved metaphorically to describe a person who is "empty" of wit or intelligence, hence "foolish."

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms for the sense of "foolish":

Antonyms for the sense of "foolish":

Synonyms for the sense of "tasteless":

Antonyms for the sense of "tasteless":

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Examples

Non essere sciocco, studia un po' di più!adjective

Don't be silly, study a bit more!

Lo sciocco ha sprecato tutti i suoi soldi.noun

The fool wasted all of his money.

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