verb
sputare
spit
Mandare fuori dalla bocca saliva o qualcosa che si ha in bocca, spesso con forza.
Definition & meaning
Sputare means to spit: to force saliva or something else out of the mouth. It can also mean to eject a substance, such as smoke or fire.
Figuratively, it can mean to say something abruptly or angrily, or to reveal something one has been keeping secret.
Grammar & Word origin
- Verb: first-conjugation verb ending in -are.
- It can be intransitive, as in “to spit,” or transitive, as in “to spit something out.”
- It comes from Latin exputare, meaning “to spit out.”
Synonyms & antonyms
- espellere — “to expel”; broader and more formal, and not limited to the mouth.
- emettere — “to emit”; used for substances such as smoke, but does not specifically mean spitting.
- ingoiare — “to swallow”; an opposite when referring to something in the mouth.
Common phrases & collocations
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Examples
Il bambino ha imparato a non sputare.verb
The child has learned not to spit.
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