tenere
keep · hold · to keep
Significa mantenere qualcosa in una certa posizione o possesso, oppure provare affetto o cura per qualcuno o qualcosa.
Word: tenere
Meaning:
"Tenere" is an Italian verb that primarily means "to hold", "to keep", or "to have" in English. It can refer to physically holding something, maintaining something in a state, or even to feelings and care.
Uses and meanings:
-
To hold / grasp
Example: Tenere un libro in mano – "To hold a book in the hand." -
To keep / retain
Example: Tenere un segreto – "To keep a secret." -
To take care of / have (feelings)
Example: Tenere a qualcuno – "To care about someone" or "to be fond of someone." -
To maintain (a state/position)
Example: Tenere una casa pulita – "To keep a house clean."
Parts (Conjugation snippet):
- Base form: tenere
- Past participle: tenuto
- Present indicative (io): tengo
- Imperative: tieni (you hold!)
Synonyms:
- mantenere (to maintain)
- conservare (to preserve, keep)
- custodire (to guard, to keep safe)
- possedere (to possess, have)
Antonyms:
- lasciare (to leave)
- rilasciare (to release)
- abbandonare (to abandon)
In summary, tenere is a versatile verb used with a broad meaning related to holding, keeping, maintaining, or caring about something or someone.
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Examples
Voglio tenere il libro nella borsa.verb
I want to keep the book in the bag.
Non riesco a tenere la finestra aperta per il vento.verb
I can't keep the window open because of the wind.
I bambini hanno tenuto in braccio il gatto per un'ora.verb
The children held the cat in their arms for an hour.
Lei teneva la porta aperta per far entrare un po' d'aria.verb
She kept the door open to let in some air.
Riusciamo a tenere la casa pulita ogni settimana.verb
We manage to keep the house clean every week.
Dobbiamo tenere la calma durante l'esame.verb
We must keep calm during the exam.
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