nounadjective

l’utile

useful

Che serve a qualcosa, che aiuta o porta un vantaggio.

Definition & meaning

The word utile functions primarily as an adjective and a noun in Italian.

As an adjective, it describes something that is helpful, functional, or capable of satisfying a specific need or purpose. It refers to anything that provides a benefit or advantage to the user. For example, a tool that helps complete a task or advice that clarifies a situation is considered utile.

As a masculine noun (l'utile), it refers to the concept of utility or, more commonly in a business and economic context, to profit or gain. It represents the positive difference between income and expenses, or simply the practical advantage derived from an action.

Grammar & Word origin

The word utile originates from the Latin adjective utilis, which is derived from the verb uti, meaning "to use."

In terms of grammar:

  • Adjective: It is a two-ending adjective. This means it has the same form for both masculine and feminine singular nouns (e.g., un consiglio utile, una guida utile). In the plural, the ending changes to -i for both genders (e.g., consigli utili, guide utili).
  • Noun: When used as a noun, it is masculine.

Synonyms & antonyms

Adjective

Synonyms:

  • efficace (effective)
  • vantaggioso (advantageous)
  • proficuo (fruitful/profitable)
  • servibile (serviceable)
  • pratico (practical)

Antonyms:

  • inutile (useless)
  • dannoso (harmful)
  • superfluo (superfluous/unnecessary)
  • svantaggioso (disadvantageous)

Noun

Synonyms:

  • profitto (profit)
  • guadagno (gain/earnings)
  • vantaggio (advantage)
  • beneficio (benefit)

Antonyms:

  • perdita (loss)
  • scapito (detriment/harm)
  • danno (damage/loss)

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Examples

Questo libro è molto utile per studiare.adjective

This book is very useful for studying.

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