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verb

adaptar

adapt

Cambiar algo para que funcione bien en una situación nueva o diferente.

Definition & meaning

The verb adaptar refers to the process of changing or modifying something so that it fits a different situation, use, or environment. It has three primary applications:

  1. Physical or functional adjustment: To modify an object or a system so that it works in a new context or fulfills a different purpose. For example, changing a tool to make it easier to handle.
  2. Personal or biological adjustment: Often used in its reflexive form, adaptarse, it describes a person, animal, or plant becoming accustomed to new conditions, such as a different climate, a new job, or a foreign culture.
  3. Artistic versioning: To rework a creative piece, such as a book, play, or song, for a different medium. A common example is when a novel is rewritten as a screenplay for a movie.

Grammar & Word origin

Grammatically, adaptar is a regular verb belonging to the first conjugation (ending in -ar). When used to describe a person changing their own behavior or state to fit in, it is used reflexively: adaptarse.

The word originates from the Latin verb adaptare. This Latin term is formed by the prefix ad, meaning "to" or "toward," and the verb aptare, which means "to fit" or "to make ready." The root is shared with the word apto, which means capable or fit.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • ajustar: To bring into proper relationship or to fit.
  • acomodar: To make something suitable or convenient.
  • adecuar: To make something sufficient or appropriate for a specific purpose.
  • aclimatar: Specifically used for adjusting to a new climate or environment.
  • conformar: To give shape to something or to comply with a pattern.

Antonyms:

  • desajustar: To make something stop fitting or functioning correctly.
  • desencajar: To disconnect or to make something go out of place.
  • inadaptar: To fail to fit or to render something unsuitable for its environment.

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Examples

Es importante adaptar nuestras estrategias a las nuevas condiciones.verb

It is important to adapt our strategies to the new conditions.

¿Cómo puedo adaptar mi rutina para trabajar con menos estrés?verb

How can I adapt my routine to work with less stress?

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