verb

agredir

assault

Hacer daño o atacar física o verbalmente a otra persona.

Word: agredir

Meaning: The Spanish verb "agredir" means to assault, attack, or aggress someone physically or verbally. It generally involves initiating physical violence against another person or committing an act of aggression.

Detailed explanation:

  • Origin: The verb comes from the Latin “aggredi,” which means to approach or attack.
  • Usage: It is commonly used when talking about acts of violence or attacks, including both physical and verbal forms.
  • Conjugation: It is a regular verb ending in -ir.
  • Typically used in contexts such as:
    • "El hombre fue agredido en la calle." (The man was assaulted in the street.)
    • "No hay justificación para agredir verbalmente a alguien." (There is no justification for verbally attacking someone.)

Word Parts:

  • a- (prefix): Often intensifies or denotes "towards" or "to."
  • gredir: To step or proceed (related to Latin root "gradi").

Synonyms:

  • atacar (to attack)
  • asaltar (to assault)
  • enfrentar (to confront, sometimes in a hostile way)
  • golpear (to hit, beat)

Antonyms:

  • proteger (to protect)
  • defender (to defend)
  • ayudar (to help)

In summary, "agredir" is about acts of aggression or assault, most commonly physical but can include verbal attacks. It conveys the idea of initiating an attack against someone.

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Examples

Nunca debes agredir a nadie por ninguna razón.verb

You should never assault anyone for any reason.

El hombre agredió a su atacante para defenderse.verb

The man assaulted his attacker to defend himself.

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