el antifaz

The Spanish word "antifaz" refers to a mask that covers the area around the eyes.

Meaning

An antifaz is typically a decorative eye mask that serves to cover the eyes, often used in celebrations, masquerade parties, or carnivals to conceal one's identity partially or for theatrical reasons.

Parts of the word

• "anti-" is a prefix meaning "against" or "opposite," but in this case, the etymology differs slightly as the entire word "antifaz" comes from Latin "antiface" (anti = opposite + facies = face), meaning something that covers or hides the face or part of the face.
• "faz" is related to "face."

Synonyms

• máscara (mask)
• careta (mask, can also mean a silly face)
• mascarilla (mask, generally a smaller one like surgical mask or cosmetic mask, less common for a disguise)

Usage contexts

• A mask in carnivals or parties
• Used to hide identity, especially in theatrical or festive contexts

Antonyms

• rostro descubierto (uncovered face)
• cara al descubierto (face uncovered)

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Summary

Antifaz means a mask covering the eyes, particularly for disguise or decoration purposes. It differs from a full-face mask by only covering the eye area. It is used mainly in social and cultural festivities.