el arete
earring
Adorno que se lleva en la oreja.
Definition & meaning
Arete is a masculine noun with two main meanings:
- Earring: In much of Latin America, it means an earring or small piece of jewelry worn through the ear. In some places, it can also refer to a hoop-style earring.
- Edge or ridge: It can mean the sharp edge where two surfaces meet, or a narrow, raised ridge of rock or land.
The jewelry sense is especially common in Latin American Spanish; pendiente is more common in Spain.
Grammar & Word origin
Arete is masculine: el arete; its plural is los aretes. The word’s origin is uncertain. It is distinct from areté, with an accent, a separate Spanish word referring to the ancient Greek concept of excellence or virtue.
Synonyms & antonyms
- For the jewelry meaning: pendiente is a widely used general term for an earring, especially in Spain; zarcillo also means earring but is less common in many regions; aro refers more specifically to a hoop or ring-shaped earring.
- For the edge or ridge meaning: arista usually refers to a sharp edge or line where surfaces meet; filo emphasizes sharpness; cresta usually describes a raised ridge or crest.
There are no direct antonyms for these meanings.
Common phrases & collocations
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Examples
Compré unos aretes muy pequeños en el mercado.noun
I bought some very small earrings at the market.
Los aretes dorados brillan con la luz del sol.noun
The golden earrings shine in the sunlight.
El arete azul combina bien con tu vestido.noun
The blue earring goes well with your dress.
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