la arruga

Word: arruga

Explanation in English:

The Spanish word "arruga" refers primarily to:

1. Wrinkle:
   It is most commonly used to describe the small lines or creases that appear on the skin, especially as people age. For example, the wrinkles on the face or around the eyes.

2. Fold or crease:
   It can also mean a fold or crease in materials such as fabric, paper, or any surface that gets twisted or bent.

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Parts of the word

• It derives from the verb "arrugar", which means "to wrinkle" or "to crease".
• The suffix "-a" indicates the noun form, turning the action of wrinkling into the noun "wrinkle" or "crease".

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Spanish synonyms:

• For wrinkle (on skin):

  • pliegue (fold)
  • línea (line, when specifically referring to wrinkles in the skin)
  • surco (groove, often deeper than an arruga)

• For crease/fold (material):

  • pliegue
  • doblez

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Spanish antonyms:

• For wrinkles on the skin or material:
  • liso (smooth, flat)
  • desarrugado (unwrinkled)

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Summary:

"Arruga" mostly means a wrinkle on the skin or a fold in material. It comes from the verb "arrugar," meaning to wrinkle or crease, and is opposed to words indicating smoothness or lack of folds.