nounnounadjective

el azul

blue

Color que se ve en el cielo claro durante el día y también en el mar profundo.

Definition & meaning

  • Adjective: Refers to the color blue, which is the color of the clear sky or the deep sea. It is one of the primary colors in the RYB color model and a secondary color in the RGB model.
  • Noun: Refers to the color blue itself as a concept or a shade (e.g., "El azul es mi color favorito").
  • Figurative meaning: In certain contexts, it can also refer to being sad or melancholic, similar to the English expression "feeling blue."

Grammar & Word origin

  • Grammar: It is an adjective that remains the same for both masculine and feminine nouns. However, its plural form is azules .
  • Word origin: The word comes from the Persian word "lazaward," which refers to the semi-precious stone lapis lazuli. The term passed through Arabic ("lazaward") into Old Spanish, eventually evolving into the modern "azul."

Synonyms & antonyms

  • Synonyms:
    • Cian (a specific shade of blue/cyan)
    • Celeste (light blue or sky blue)
    • Cobalto (cobalt)
  • Antonyms:
    • There are no direct lexical antonyms for a color, as colors represent different points on the light spectrum rather than opposing concepts. However, in the context of artistic contrast, one might associate it with warm colors like rojo (red) or naranja (orange).

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Examples

El cielo es azul.adjective

The sky is blue.

El cielo está muy azul hoy.adjective

The sky is very blue today.

El mar es azul.adjective

The sea is blue.

Me gusta la camisa azul.adjective

I like the blue shirt.

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