verb

bloquear

block

Impedir que algo o alguien pase, funcione o tenga acceso a un lugar o información.

Word: bloquear

Meaning:
"Bloquear" is a Spanish verb that means "to block" or "to obstruct." It generally refers to the action of preventing access, passage, or movement through something.

Explanation

Root and Structure:

The verb comes from the noun "bloque", which means "block" (like a solid piece or group).
The suffix "-ar" indicates that "bloquear" is a regular verb in the first conjugation in Spanish.

Uses and Meanings

Physical blocking:
To prevent physical passage, like a blocked road or blocked entrance.
Example: El camión bloqueó la carretera. (The truck blocked the road.)
Digital or communication context:
To block someone on social media, messaging apps, or to block telephone calls or emails.
Example: Decidí bloquear a esa persona en Facebook. (I decided to block that person on Facebook.)
Figurative use:
To stop the progress of something, such as an idea, a plan, or a process.
Example: Los desacuerdos bloquearon las negociaciones. (Disagreements blocked the negotiations.)

Synonyms

Obstruir (to obstruct)
Impidir (to prevent)
Tapar (to cover, block physically)
Cortar (to cut off, e.g., communication)

Antonyms

Desbloquear (to unblock) – literally the opposite verb
Permitir (to allow)
Abrir (to open)

In summary, "bloquear" conveys the idea of creating an obstacle or barrier, either physically or metaphorically, that halts movement, communication, or progress.